1Introduction
Ransomware encrypts data and demands payment; ENISA consistently ranks it among top threats.
2Discussion
Double extortion steals data before encryption; ransomware-as-a-service spreads tools to affiliates.
Entry: phishing, weak remote access, unpatched edge devices, stolen credentials; attackers then hunt backups.
Controls: fast patching, MFA, segmentation, offline/immutable backups with tested restores, EDR.
3Conclusion
A written response plan determines whether it stays contained.
Sources
همفکران فناوری شریفThis article summarises the official sources cited, prepared by the Hamfekran Fanavari Sharif team for finance leaders.
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همفکران فناوری شریف

